Distribution and antimicrobial resistance of pathogenic bacteria in blood culture WEI Jun, JIA Wei, ZHOU XiaoYan Lab Center, Affiliated Hospital, Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004, China 【Abstract】 AIM: To investigate the distribution and antimicrobial resistance of pathogens isolated from blood specimens in patients with fever in our hospital from 1995 to 2004. METHODS: Blood specimens were cultured by Bactec 9120 Fluorescent Instruments. The colonies of the specimens yielding growth were identified by the Vitek32 Instruments and KB method was used for the drug sensitivity tests. RESULTS: Six hundred and sixtytwo bacteria strains were isolated from a total of 6207 blood culture specimens, with a positive rate of 10.7%. Of the identified bacteria, G+ cocci accounted for 50.3%, G- bacilli accounted for 44.7%, fungi accounted for 3.0%, and anaerobian accounted for 1.1%. The susceptibility rates of G- bacilli to Imipenem, Amikacin and cefoperazone/sulbactam were high. The susceptibility rate of G+ cocci to vancomycin and Imipenem were also high. CONCLUSION: G+ cocci prevail over G- bacilli in the blood specimens. The staphylococci are the chief bacteria in the childrens blood specimens. Both G+ cocci and G- bacilli are sensitive to Imipenem. 【Keywords】 blood culture; pathogens; drug resistance, multiple; isolated identification
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